Why It Matters
Figure 1. TurBiohacks poster 2025
Figure 2. TurBiohacks instagram page and post
We launched TurBioHacks, an international biohackathon co-hosted with Stanford, NUS, and IIT-Madras, held online from September 5–7, 2025. Our mission was to transform real-world challenges into open invitations, serving as a catalyst for idea-sharing. Instead of restricting problems to laboratories, TurBioHacks released them into the public sphere—inviting students worldwide, especially high school and early undergraduates, to respond with creativity and engage in dialogue with synthetic biology.
In this way, TurBioHacks embodied the principle of turning "slow science into fast science." While rigorous research typically requires years of experimentation and iteration, the hackathon created an accelerated environment where participants could rapidly brainstorm, prototype, and share solutions. This acceleration lowered the barrier to entry, demonstrating that scientific research can be approachable, inspiring, and action-driven from the very first step.
Synthetic biology today holds the potential to address urgent global challenges—from drug discovery and cancer therapies to sustainable food production. TurBioHacks was therefore more than a competition: it was a platform for creativity and problem-solving, where students could explore ideas, exchange perspectives, and experience the collaborative spirit that drives iGEM forward.
What We Aim to Deliver
TurBioHacks (Sept 5–7, 2025) was designed not merely as a weekend challenge, but as a structured journey—preparation, exploration, and delivery—empowering students to engage with science in action.
1. Preparation: Building the Knowledge Base
Before the hackathon, participants were equipped with lectures, workshops, and curated resources. Professors and industry mentors introduced key concepts in synthetic biology, bioinformatics, and entrepreneurship, providing students—many of them high schoolers and early undergraduates—with the confidence to approach complex problems.
ONBOARDING SLIDES:
2. Exploration: Track-Based Collaboration
The hackathon was divided into six thematic tracks—Astrobiology, Biomanufacturing, Drug Discovery, Food & Nutrition, Neuroscience, and Oncology—each reflecting real-world challenges in research or industry.
Our Contribution: The Drug Discovery Track
The Drug Discovery track was designed by our NTHU_Taiwan iGEM team as an extension of our own project. We challenged participants to think about functional protein drug generation, bridging biology with computational tools.
The track provided a stepwise learning path:
- Foundations: Drug targets, protein–ligand interactions, therapeutic strategies.
- Computational Practice: Hands-on Google Colab sessions for protein modeling.
- Research Application: Curated literature to guide exploration and inspire innovation.
PROBLEM TASK:
3. Delivery: From Ideas to Prototypes
At the end of 48 hours, teams or individuals presented their solutions on Devpost, https://turbiohacks2025.devpost.com/, submitting code, models, and slides. This process allowed participants to experience the full cycle of scientific ideation—from brainstorming to tangible outputs—within a collaborative, time-bound format.
Through this journey, students discovered how hackathons can accelerate "slow science into fast science"—not as a shortcut, but as an immersive entry point into hands-on research and global collaboration.
How They Inspired Us
The projects submitted far exceeded our expectations. Many first-time participants asked bold questions and proposed imaginative solutions. Reviewing their work not only broadened our perspectives but also influenced our own iGEM experiments. For example, in the Drug Discovery track, one team's approach inspired us to reconsider how machine learning could be applied to therapeutic protein design.
To celebrate these contributions, we made all submissions publicly available on our Devpost Project Gallery, ensuring that ideas remain accessible and can inspire future students and collaborators worldwide.
Figure 3. Project Gallery, to public every participates' results
Spotlight: Yumin Team & Follow-Up event
The Yumin Team, winners of the Drug Discovery track, impressed us with their project on mCherry–Nanobody Fusion for Rapid HER2+ Cancer Cell Labeling. Their project stood out for its clear biomedical mission, strong technical execution, and the quality of their deliverables. Their GitHub repository included clear documentation, structured outputs, and reproducible workflows—making it not only a technical success but also an educational resource for others.
Technically, the Yumin Team defined a clinically relevant design goal, modeled nanobody–mCherry fusion candidates in silico, and applied tools such as RFdiffusion, AlphaFold3, and pLDDT analysis to evaluate structural plausibility. They also proposed a validation plan involving fluorescent labeling of HER2+ cells, delivering results in a well-organized repository with sequences, structures, evaluation scores, and code snippets.
What inspired us most was not only their use of advanced computational tools, but the way they connected these tools to a meaningful biomedical mission. This combination reflected the mindset of a scientist and innovator, showing maturity well beyond a typical hackathon project. To continue their journey, we hosted a follow-up meeting where the winning Team shared their reflections and discussed future directions. This experience reinforced our belief that hackathons are not endpoints but launchpads for exploration, where students—when given the right resources and encouragement—can transform ideas into original, impactful contributions to synthetic biology.
Figure 4. Follow-Up event — Post-hack session to hear winners' reflections and process
Where We Go From Here
All the feedback and outcomes from TurBioHacks have motivated us to continue and expand our efforts. As a direct result, we plan to host TurBioHacks annually, each year introducing new tracks that reflect emerging global challenges in biotechnology and synthetic biology.
This commitment reflects not only the success of the first edition, but also our belief in the long-term value of accessible, hands-on scientific education. In line with our mission to catalyze participation and idea-sharing, we envision TurBioHacks as a foundation for a global community of young innovators. Our goal is to empower students to stay engaged, build confidence, and continue learning, sharing, and problem-solving well beyond the hackathon itself.